Navigating sex with a prolapse: insights and tips

sex-with-prolapse

Let's talk about sex and prolapse—yeah, it's a thing, and you're not alone in wondering about it. If you're dealing with pelvic organ prolapse (POP), you might have questions about getting intimate. Can you still enjoy sex? What if you're worried about peeing during the act? Is sex with a prolapse safe? Take a deep breath—we've got you covered. This guide will walk you through everything from vaginal prolapse and sex to practical tips for a fulfilling experience. Whether you're concerned about comfort, and safety, or just want to spice things up, we'll explore how to navigate intimacy with pelvic prolapse. Ready to reclaim your sex life? Let's dive in.

Is it safe to have sex if you have a vaginal prolapse?

Having sex with prolapse is generally safe, but it's essential to prioritize comfort and communication. The impact on sexual activity depends on the severity of the prolapse. Mild to moderate cases may not significantly affect intimacy, while severe prolapses could make sex uncomfortable.

Tips for comfortable intimacy

  • Experiment with different positions to find what feels best
  • Use plenty of lubrication to reduce friction
  • Communicate openly with your partner about any discomfort

Studies show (1) that pelvic organ prolapse can affect body image and sexuality. However, it's important to remember that prolapse doesn't preclude sexual activity. If you're experiencing pain or have concerns, consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice on managing sex with vaginal prolapse safely and comfortably.

How can prolapse affect your sex life?

Physical discomfort and limitations

Pelvic organ prolapse can significantly impact your sexual experiences. You might feel discomfort during intercourse or experience a bulging sensation in your vagina. Some positions may become uncomfortable due to the presence of the prolapse inhibiting penetration.  or even impossible. Vaginal dryness is also common, which can make sex with prolapse challenging.

Emotional and psychological effects

Prolapse can affect your body image and self-esteem. You might feel less feminine or sexually desirable. Fear of incontinence during sex (2) is another common concern.If this is your concern, be sure to empty your bladder prior to intercourse. These factors can lead to decreased libido and less frequent sexual activity.

Impact on relationships

You may be wondering if your partner is affected by your prolapse. Some partners avoid sex due to concerns about causing discomfort. Open communication is crucial to maintain intimacy and find ways to enjoy sex with vaginal prolapse that work for both of you.

How can you reduce pain during sex with prolapse?

Embrace comfort and communication

Reducing pain during sex with prolapse starts with open communication. Talk to your partner about your concerns and preferences. Try different positions that feel comfortable and allow you to control the depth of penetration. Using plenty of water-based lubricant can also help ease discomfort and increase pleasure.

Strengthen your pelvic floor

Pelvic floor exercises, or Kegels (3), can significantly improve prolapse symptoms and sexual function. These exercises strengthen the muscles supporting your pelvic organs, potentially reducing pain during intimacy. Consult a pelvic floor physiotherapist for personalized guidance on proper technique and frequency.

Consider supportive devices

A vaginal pessary can help manage prolapse symptoms and make sex more comfortable. This removable device supports pelvic organs. Some pessaries may be worn during intercourse; although studies show many women choose to remove their pessary for their comfort and for the comfort of their partners. (4) Discuss with your healthcare provider to determine if a pessary is right for you and learn about proper use and care.

What are the best positions for sex with prolapse?

When it comes to sex with prolapse, comfort and communication are key. While everyone's experience is unique, certain positions may be more comfortable:

1. Side-lying

This position reduces pressure on the pelvic floor. Try lying on your side with your partner behind you, allowing for gentle penetration.

2. On top

Being on top gives you control over depth and angle. This can help manage discomfort and prevent pain during sex.

3. Modified missionary

Use pillows to elevate your hips, reducing pressure on the prolapsed area. This can make traditional positions more comfortable using gravity to aid in repositioning the prolapse.

💡 95% of people resume sexual activity after pelvic reconstructive surgery (5). Don't hesitate to discuss concerns with your healthcare provider - they can offer personalized advice for your situation.

Are there any exercises that can help improve sex with prolapse?

Yes, there are exercises that can significantly enhance your experience of sex with prolapse. Kegel exercises are particularly effective in strengthening the pelvic floor muscles, which support your pelvic organs. These exercises involve tightening and releasing the muscles that control urine flow.

To perform Kegels:

  1. Identify the right muscles by stopping urination midstream.
  2. Tighten these muscles for 5 seconds, then relax for 5 seconds.
  3. Repeat 10-15 times, at least 3 times daily.

Regular practice can improve muscle strength and endurance, potentially reducing prolapse symptoms and enhancing sexual function. Remember, consistency is key. If you experience discomfort or difficulty, consult a pelvic floor physiotherapist for personalized guidance.

How can you discuss prolapse with my partner when it comes to sex?

Open communication is key when discussing sex with prolapse. Choose a calm, private moment to share your feelings and concerns. Be honest about any discomfort or anxiety you're experiencing. Explain how prolapse affects your body and may impact intimacy.

Addressing concerns together

Encourage your partner to ask questions and express their thoughts. Discuss potential adjustments to positions or activities that might be more comfortable. Remember, intimacy isn't just about intercourse - explore other ways to connect physically and emotionally.

Seeking support

Consider involving a healthcare provider in the conversation. They can offer expert advice on managing prolapse during sex and address any medical concerns. If needed, couples counseling can help navigate the emotional aspects of this change in your relationship.

Should you talk to your doctor about sex if you have a prolapse?

Absolutely! Open communication with your doctor about all aspects of your health, including sexual function, is crucial. Pelvic organ prolapse can impact intimacy, but there's no need to suffer in silence. Your healthcare provider can offer valuable insights and solutions.

Addressing concerns

Don't hesitate to discuss:

  • Changes in sensation or discomfort during sex
  • Worries about incontinence during intimate moments
  • Body image concerns related to prolapse

Treatment options

Your doctor can recommend treatments like pelvic floor exercises, pessaries, or surgical interventions that may improve your sex life with prolapse. They'll consider your personal goals and preferences when suggesting solutions.

Remember, many people successfully manage sex with prolapse. Your doctor is there to help you navigate this journey and maintain a fulfilling intimate life.

Can prolapse surgery improve your sex life?

Prolapse surgery can lead to significant improvements in sexual function. Studies show (6) that many people experience better sexual symptoms and less pain during intercourse after procedures like anterior repair. In fact, the number of sexually active individuals tends to increase (7) following surgery, with fewer reporting interference from pelvic floor symptoms.

However, outcomes can vary based on the specific procedure. While vaginal native tissue repairs consistently show benefits, some mesh-based approaches may potentially impact sexual function negatively (8). It's crucial to discuss expectations and concerns with your healthcare provider before surgery.

 

Having prolapse doesn't mean your sex life is over. With some adjustments and open communication, you can still enjoy intimacy. Try different positions, use lubricant, and don't be afraid to experiment. If peeing during sex is an issue, empty your bladder beforehand. Most importantly, listen to your body and stop if anything hurts. Sex with a prolapse might take some getting used to, but many people find ways to make it work. If you're struggling, don't hesitate to talk to your doctor. They can offer specific advice for your situation. Stay positive - with patience and creativity, you can maintain a fulfilling sex life while managing pelvic prolapse.

 

Sources:

1. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2866192/ 

2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20646180/ 

3. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/24046-pelvic-organ-prolapse

4.https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4957547/ 

5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34352838/ 

6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22375829/ 

7. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2367128/ 

8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28777192/ 

Tiffany SURMIK
Pelvic Health Educator and CEO of My Core Harmony
Mother of two with firsthand experience as a pelvic health therapist and patient. Her specialties are pediatric and women’s health.

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